احمدیگیوی، ف.؛ محبالحجه، ع. و قرایلو، م. (1385). مطالعة دینامیک سامانههای چرخندی روی ایران از دیدگاه تاوائی پتانسیلی: مطالعة موردی برای آذر ماه 1382. مجله فیزیک زمین و فضا، 32 (1)، 1-13.
دریکوند، ث.؛ نصیری، ب.؛ قائمی، ه.؛ کرمپور، م. و مرادی، م. (1401). تحلیل آماری مؤلفهی مداری باد در رخداد گرمایش ناگهانی پوشنسپهری. مجله پژوهشهای جغرافیای طبیعی، 54(4)، 533-548.
علیاکبری بیدختی، ع.؛ بنیهاشم، ت.؛ محبالحجه، ع. و مرادی، م. (1381). تهیه و تحلیل نقشههای تاوائی پتانسیلی همدرگاشت. طرح تحقیقاتی دانشگاه تهران، شماره شناسائی 1552550، کتابخانه مرکزی و مرکز اسناد، 54 صفحه.
محبالحجه، ع. و مرادی، م. (1381). فرایابی تاوائی پتانسیلی راسبی-ارتل بر روی سطوح همدمای پتانسیلی. دومین همایش پیشبینی عددی وضع هوا، تهران.
مرادی، م. (1399الف). بررسی دوره زندگی گرمایش ناگهانی پوشنسپهر نوع اصلی در نیمکره شمالی. مجله جغرافیا و مخاطرات محیطی، 9(4)، 107-122.
مرادی، م. (1399ب). ارتباط گرمایش ناگهانی پوشنسپهر نوع اصلی با تغییرات تاوه قطبی در دوره آماری 2019-1979. مجله فیزیک زمین و فضا، 46(3)، 620-603.
مرادی، م. (1401). اثر گرمایش ناگهانی پوشنسپهر در تغییرات ارتفاع وردایست گرمایی در نیمکره شمالی (2020-1979). مجله فیزیک زمین و فضا، 48(3)، 731-748.
مرادی، م. (1402). مطالعه موردی نقش گرمایش ناگهانی پوشنسپهر در تغییرات ازن کلی نیمکره شمالی. مجله پژوهشهای دانشزمین؛ 53، 102-118.
Ageyeva, V., Yu., Gruzdev, A.N., Elokhov, A.S., Mokhov, I.I., & Zueva, N.E. (2017). Sudden Stratospheric Warmings: Statistical Character is tics and Influence on NO2 and O3 Total Contents. Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics, 53(5),477-486.
Baldwin, M. P., & Holton, J. R. (1988). Climatology of the stratospheric polar vortex and planetary wave breaking. J. Atmos. Sci., 45(7), 1123–1142.
Baldwin, M.P., Ayarzagüena, B., Birner, T., Butchart, N., Butler, A.H., Charlton-Perez, A.J., Domeisen, D.I.V., Garfinkel, C.I., Garny, H., Gerber, E.P., Hegglin, M.I., Langematz, U., & Pedatella, N.M. (2021). Sudden stratospheric warmings. Rev. Geophys. 59, e 2020 RG000708. https://doi.org/10.1029/ RG.000708.
Chandran, A., & Collins, R.L. (2014). Stratospheric sudden warming effects on winds and temperature in the middle atmosphere at middle and low latitudes: a study using WACCM. Ann. Geophys. 32, 859–874. https://doi.org/10.5194 /angeo-32-859-2014,2014.
Cordiner, M.A., Garcia-Berrios, Cosentino, R.G., Teanby, N.A., Newman, C.E., Nixon, C.A, Thelen, A.E., & Charnley, S.B. (2020). Detection of Dynamical Instability in Titan’s Thermospheric Jet. Astrophysical Journal Letters, 904: L12 (8pp).
Domeisen, D.I.V., & Butler, A.H. (2020). Stratospheric drivers of extreme events at the Earth’s surface. Commun Earth Environ, 59(1),1-8, https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-020-00060-z.
Dunkerton, T. J., & Delisi, D.P. (1986). Evolution of potential vorticity in the winter stratosphere of January–February 1979. J. Geophys. Res., 91, 1199–1208.
Hoskins, B.J., McIntyre, M.E., & Robertson, A.W. (1985). On the use and significance of isentropic potential vorticity maps. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 111, 877-946.
Kalnay, E., Kanamitsu, M., Kistler, R., Collins, W., Deaven, D., Gandin, L., Iredell, M., Saha, S., White, G., Woollen, J., Zhu, Y., Chelliah, M., Ebisuzaki, W., Higgins, W., Janowiak, J., Mo, K.C., Ropelewski, C., Wang, J., Leetmaa, A., Reynolds, R., Jenne, R., & Joseph, D. (1996). The NCEP/NCAR 40-year reanalysis project. Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc. 77, 437–472.
Kozubek, M., Lastovicka, J., & Krizan, P. (2020). Comparison of Key Characteristics of Remarkable SSW Events in the Southern and Northern Hemisphere. Atmosphere, 11(10), 1063, https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos11101063.
Kuttippurath, J., & Nikulin, G. (2012). A comparative study of the major sudden stratospheric warmings in the Arctic winters 2003/2004–2009/2010. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 12, 8115–8129.
Lait, L.R. (1994). An alternative form for potential vorticity. J. Atmos. Sci., 51, 1754–1759.
Lecouffe, A., Godin-Beekmann, S., Pazmino, A., & Hauchecorne, A. (2022). Evolution of the intensity and duration of the Southern Hemisphere stratospheric polar vortex edge for the period 1979–2020. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 22, 4187–4200, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-4187-2022.
Lee, S.H., Butler, A.H., & Manney, G.L. (2025). Two major sudden stratospheric warmings during winter 2023/2024. Weather, 80(2), 45-53.
Li, Y., Kirchengast, G., Schwaerz, M., & Yuan, Y. (2023). Monitoring sudden stratospheric warmings under climate change since 1980 based on reanalysis data verified by radio occultation. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 23, 1259–1284. https://doi.org/10.5194/ acp-23-1259-2023.
Light, S., Gurwell, M., Thelen, A., Lombardo, N.A., & Nixon, C. (2024). Measurements of Titan’s Stratospheric Winds during the 2009 Equinox with the eSMA. Planet. Sci. J. 5(4), 98, 1-10.
Liu, G., Hirooka, T., Eguchi, N., & Kruger, K. (2022). Dynamical evolution of a minor sudden stratospheric warming in the Southern Hemisphere in 2019. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 22, 3493–3505, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-3493-2022.
Liu, M., Hu, D., & Guan, Z. (2023). Modulation of a long-lasting extreme cold event in Siberia by a minor sudden stratospheric warming and the dynamical mechanism involved. Clim. Dyn. 60, 797–811. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-022-06353-7.
Millan, L.F., Manney, G.L., & Lawrence, Z.D. (2021). Reanalysis intercomparison of potential vorticity and potential-vorticity-based diagnostics. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 21, 5355–5376.
Mirrokni, S.M., Mohebalhojeh, A., & Dritschel, D.G. (2011). Revisiting Vacillations in Shallow-Water Models of the Stratosphere Using Potential-Vorticity-Based Numerical Algorithms. J. Atmos. sci., 68(5), 1007-1022. doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2011JAS3622.1.
Mitra, G., Guharay, A., Batista, P.P., & Buriti, R. A. (2022). Impact of the September 2019 minor sudden stratospheric warming on the low-latitude middle atmospheric planetary wave dynamics. J. Geophys. Res: Atmospheres,127, e2021JD035538. https://doi.org/10. 1029/2021JD035538 (2022).
Mitra, G., Guharay, A., & Paulino, I. (2024). Signature of a zonally symmetric semidiurnal tide during major sudden stratospheric warmings and plausible mechanisms: a case study. Sci. Rep. 14, 23806 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-72594-7
Müller, R., & Gunther, G. (2003). A Generalized Form of Lait’s Modified Potential Vorticity. J. Atmos. Sci., 60, 2229–2237.
Nash, E. R., Newman, P.A, Rosenfield, J.E., & Schoeberl, M. R. (1996). An objective determination of the polar vortex using Ertel’s potential vorticity. J. Geophys. Res., 101, 9471–9478.
Qian, C., Huang, J., Tian, W., Liu, J., Song, Y., & He, L. (2024). Impacts of the Arctic stratospheric polar vortex weakening on Ural blocking in Boreal winter. J. Geophys. Res.: Atmospheres, 129(21),
Roy, R., & Kuttippurath, J. (2022). The dynamical evolution of Sudden Stratospheric Warmings of the Arctic winters in the past decade 2011–2021. SN Appl. Sci. 105(4). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-022-04983-4.
Roy, R., Kuttippurath, J., Lefèvre, F., Raj, S., & Kumar, P. (2022). The sudden stratospheric warming and chemical ozone loss in the Antarctic winter 2019: comparison with the winters of 1988 and 2002, Theor. Appl. Climatol., 149, 119–130, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-022-04031-6, 2022.
Seo, J., & Choi, W. (2022). Stratospheric polar vortex revisited: New diagnostic for the vortex breakup. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 100, 687–705, doi:10.2151/jmsj.2022-036.
Seviour, W. J. M., Mitchell, D. M., & Gray, L. J. (2013). A practical method to identify displaced and split stratospheric polar vortex events. Geophysical Research Letters, 40, 5268–5273, doi:10.1002/grl.50927, 2013.
Sharkey, J., Teanby, N. A., Sylvestre, M. A. S., Mitchell, D. M., Seviour, W. J. M., Nixon, C. A., & Irwin, P. G. J. (2021). Potential Vorticity Structure in Titan's Polar Vortices from Cassini CIRS Observations. Icarus, 354, Article 114030. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2020.114030
Shi, Y., Evtushevsky, O., Milinevsky, G., Wang, X., Klekociuk, A., Han, W., Grytsai, A., Wang,Y., Wang, L., Novosyadlyj, B., & Andrienko, Y., (2023). Impact of the 2018 major sudden stratospheric warming on weather over the midlatitude regions of Eastern Europe and East Asia. Atmospheric Research, 297. 107112. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2023.107112.
Yamazaki, Y., Matthias, V., Miyoshi, Y., Stolle, C., Siddiqui, T., Kervalishvili, G., Lastovicka, J., Kozubek, M., Ward, W., Themens, D. R., Kirstoffersen, S., & Alken, P. (2019). September 2019 Antarctic sudden stratospheric warming: quasi-6-day wave burst and ionospheric effects. J. Geophys. Res.: Space Physics, 123(5), 4094–4109.
Yessimbet, K., Steiner, A. K., Ladstädter, F., & Osso, A. (2024). Observational perspective on sudden stratospheric warmings and blocking from Eliassen–Palm fluxes. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 24, 10893–10919,
Zi, Y., Long, Z., Sheng, J., Lu, G., Perrie, W., & Xiao, Z. (2025). The sudden stratospheric warming events in the Antarctic in 2024. Geophysical Research Letters, 52, e2025GL115257. https://doi. org/10.1029/2025GL115257